Ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh 10 Unit 6 (i-Learn Smart World): Community Life

I. Câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn

Câu bị động ở thì quá khứ đơn có công thức Was/ were + Vp2

Câu khẳng định: S + Vp1+ O => O + was/ were + Vp2.... (by S)

Câu phủ định: S + didn’t V+ O => O + wasn’t / weren’t Vp2... (by S)

Câu hỏi: Did + S + V + O...? => Was/ Were + O + Vp2...?

II. Câu bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu

1. Can/ Could: có thể.

Can + V → Can + be + V3/V-ed.

Could + V → Could + be + V3/V-ed.

I can't see the words on the board → The words on the board can't be seen.

2. May/ Might: có thể.

May + V → May + be + V3/V-ed.

Might + V → Might + be + V3/V-ed.

They may announce this news soon → This news may be announced soon.

3. Should/ Ought to: nên.

Should + V → Should + be + V3/V-ed.

Ought to + V → Ought to + be + V3/V-ed.

You should repair your car → Your car should be repaired.

4. Must/Have to: phải.

Must + V → Must + be + V3/V-ed.

Have to + V → Have to + be + V3/V-ed.

You must wear the helmet → The helmet must be worn.

You have to finish your work by noon→ Your work has to be finished by noon.

Will/ Be going to: sẽ.

Will + V → Will + be + V3/V-ed.

Be going to +V → Be going to + be + V3/V-ed.

They will hold a party next to a pool → A party will be held next to a pool.